VAT, bookkeeping and payroll
Payroll Services in the Netherlands: Employer Registration and Monthly Payroll
Your company stays the employer. We register it with the Belastingdienst and run each payroll period to the statutory deadline.
- Payroll tax number and return letter: usually within 1 week
- File and pay within one month after each period (AWR)
- No state fee stated for employer registration
- You stay the employer: no payrolling, no employer of record

Payroll for a Dutch BV or a foreign employer
Our payroll services in the Netherlands cover employer registration and the monthly payroll for a foreign founder's Dutch BV, or a foreign company that is, or registers as, a Dutch withholding agent (inhoudingsplichtige). The employer registers before the first employee starts, even with a registered office abroad. No BV yet? See our Dutch BV service.
Your company pays the wages and payroll taxes; we calculate, file and keep the records. On request, and on conditions, a VAT refund can be set off against the payroll tax return: see our VAT registration service.
What's included
Ten pieces of work; bookkeeping in the Netherlands is a separate service.
The employer question first
Your own BV, a Dutch permanent establishment or representative, voluntary registration, or a designated group company (art. 6 Wet LB 1964, the Wage Tax Act).
Employer registration
Before the first employee starts; a foreign employer files Aanmelding Onderneming buitenland (registration of a foreign business).
Onboarding records
BSN (burgerservicenummer, citizen service number), identity and right-to-work checks, and the signed payroll tax credit (loonheffingskorting) request, used with one employer only.
The payroll file
Minimum wage, the 2026 AWf, Aof and Wko percentages, the Whk by decision, the Zvw and the work-related costs scheme (werkkostenregeling, WKR).
Every pay period
Wage tax and contributions, payslips with gross, net and hourly minimum wage, and the return (aangifte loonheffingen) filed through SBR.
Every year
Annual statements (jaaropgaaf), the new return letter and Whk decision, and the minimum wage resets of 1 January and 1 July.
Your salary as owner-director
The customary salary (gebruikelijkloonregeling): at least the 2026 floor of EUR 58,000, or a substantiated lower comparable salary (art. 12a Wet LB 1964).
Employees recruited abroad
The joint expat-scheme (expatregeling) request, prepared with the employee within four months of the start.
Recognised sponsors
The payroll records the IND requires, including proof of salary paid to the migrant's own account; see the highly skilled migrant guide.
Where our work stops
We never become the employer, act as your director, supply your registered address with your payroll (Wtt 2018), or pay wages from our account.
Who registers as the employer
Who withholds Dutch wage tax registers; in every row we serve, your company stays the employer.
- Is the employer a Dutch BV?The BV registers (art. 6(1)(a) Wet LB 1964)Next question
- Does the foreign company have a Dutch permanent establishment or a permanent representative living in the Netherlands?The foreign company registers (art. 6(2)(a) Wet LB 1964)Next question
- Are the payroll records kept in the Netherlands, with wages subject to Dutch income tax?The foreign company registers on Aanmelding Onderneming buitenland (art. 6(2)(b) Wet LB 1964)Next question
- Does the foreign group have a Dutch group company?The Dutch company registers, if the inspector designates it on joint request (art. 6(6) Wet LB 1964)One of the routes above applies
- Would a payroll company employ the worker?Payrolling: the payroll company employs; not offered hereYour company stays the employer
Who registers, under art. 6 of the Wet op de loonbelasting 1964; checked in October 2026.
| Situation | Who withholds and registers | Basis |
|---|---|---|
| A Dutch BV with staff, its own director included | The BV | Art. 6(1)(a) Wet LB 1964; KVK |
| A foreign company with a Dutch permanent establishment, or a permanent representative living in the Netherlands | The foreign company | Art. 6(2)(a) Wet LB 1964 |
| A foreign company whose employees' wages are subject to Dutch income tax, with the payroll records kept in the Netherlands | The foreign company, once registered on Aanmelding Onderneming buitenland | Art. 6(2)(b) Wet LB 1964; Belastingdienst |
| A foreign group with a Dutch group company | The Dutch company, if the inspector designates it on joint request | Art. 6(6) Wet LB 1964 |
| Payrolling (not offered here) | The payroll company formally employs the worker and lends them back; lenders of labour need an admission from 1 January 2027, enforced from 1 January 2028; a hirer can be liable for the payroll company's unpaid payroll tax | business.gov.nl, payrolling; Stb. 2026, 159 |
How the payroll setup works
Every time below is official, never ours.
Set by statute or an official pageOfficial practice indication
- Register as employerYour company, with usBefore the first employee starts
- Payroll tax number and return letterThe BelastingdienstUsually within 1 week
- Sector letter and Whk decisionThe Belastingdienst, only with employee insuranceSector letter at most 8 weeks Usually 3 weeks Whk decision within 4 weeks
- Onboard each employeeYou collect, we recordBefore day one, or the 52 percent anonymous rate applies (art. 26b Wet LB 1964)
- Each period: file and payWe file; you payWithin one month after the period ends (art. 19(1) AWR)
- Each yearThe Belastingdienst and usNovember return letter Minimum wage resets on 1 January and 1 July
Settle the employer
We test the statutory ground above; payrolling and employer-of-record work are not offered. You, with us; no official time.
The entity exists
A BV needs its notarial deed and KVK registration (EUR 85.15 in 2026). Notary, KVK, you.
Register as employer
Before the first employee starts, on Aanmelding Onderneming buitenland for a foreign employer; the Belastingdienst sends the payroll tax number (loonheffingennummer) and return letter. Usually within 1 week.
Onboard each employee
Data statement with BSN, identity copy, right-to-work check and tax-credit request, or the 52 percent anonymous rate (anoniementarief) applies. You collect, we record; before day one.
Set up the payroll file
Contributions, Whk, Zvw and WKR; the owner-director's customary salary; any joint expat-scheme request. Us; expat request within four months.
Run each period
We calculate, issue payslips and file; you pay net wages (the minimum wage part by bank transfer) and the taxes. Within one month after the period (AWR).
Close each year
Annual statements, the November return letter, the Whk decision, expat and salary rechecks. Minimum wage resets on 1 January and 1 July.
End employer status
We notify the inspector that withholding has ended; a sponsor tells the IND of changes within four weeks. Us, on your instruction.
Not sure whether your company must register as a Dutch employer?
Tell us where the company is registered and where staff work; we check the statutory ground first.
Documents you will need
- KVK extract and RSIN of the BV
- How many people will work for the BV, and the first start date
- Foreign employer: registration details for Aanmelding Onderneming buitenland
- Foreign employer: facts of the Dutch permanent establishment, representative or payroll-records decision
- Each employee: signed statement with name, address, date of birth and BSN
- Each employee: a copy of an identity document
- Foreign worker: residence permit and, where required, work permit
- Each employee: the dated, signed tax-credit request, or none
- Each employee: employment contract and a bank account for the net wage
- Owner-director: the shareholding, and evidence for any salary below EUR 58,000
- Incoming employee: contracts and proof of qualifications for the expat request

Dutch payroll rates, deadlines and fees in 2026
Rates, deadlines and state charges for 2026; contributions stop at a maximum wage, so no worked total.
Withholding and contributions, 2026: the Wage Tax Act and Belastingdienst contribution rates; checked in October 2026.
| Item | 2026 | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Wage tax bracket 1 | 8.10 percent up to EUR 38,883 | Art. 20a(1) Wet LB 1964 |
| Wage tax bracket 2 | 37.56 percent from EUR 38,883 to EUR 78,426 | Art. 20a(1) Wet LB 1964 |
| Wage tax bracket 3 | 49.50 percent above EUR 78,426 | Art. 20a(1) Wet LB 1964 |
| AWf (General Unemployment Fund), employer | Low 2.74 percent, high 7.74 percent | Belastingdienst |
| Aof (Invalidity Insurance Fund), employer | Low 6.27 percent (small employers), high 7.63 percent | Belastingdienst |
| Wko (Childcare Act) surcharge | 0.50 percent on the Aof basis | Belastingdienst |
| Whk (Return to Work Fund) | Set per employer by decision; up to 50 percent may be passed on to the employee | Belastingdienst |
| Zvw employer levy (employees) | 6.10 percent | Belastingdienst Zvw table |
| Zvw contribution withheld (no employer levy, such as an uninsured owner-director) | 4.85 percent | Belastingdienst Zvw table |
| Statutory minimum wage, 21 and over | EUR 14.71 per hour to 30 June 2026; EUR 14.99 from 1 July 2026 | business.gov.nl, minimum wage; business.gov.nl, July 2026 increase |
The top bracket is 49.50 percent; only the 52 percent anonymous rate is higher (art. 26b Wet LB 1964).
Deadlines, state charges and penalties, 2026: the Algemene wet inzake rijksbelastingen (AWR) and official pages; checked in October 2026.
| Item | Rule or figure | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Employer registration | Before the first employee starts | business.gov.nl |
| Payroll tax number and return letter | Usually within 1 week | Belastingdienst |
| Sector letter / Whk percentage (employee insurance only) | At most 8 weeks, usually 3 / within 4 weeks | Belastingdienst |
| Filing the payroll tax return | Within the period the inspector sets, at least one month after the period; electronic only (SBR) | Art. 10(2) AWR; business.gov.nl |
| Paying the payroll taxes | Within one month after the end of the period | Art. 19(1) AWR |
| Late, wrong or incomplete return | Administrative fine of at most EUR 1,675 | Art. 67b(2) AWR |
| Late or non-payment | Administrative fine of at most EUR 6,709 | Art. 67c(1) AWR |
| Unpaid wage tax | Directors jointly and severally liable; inability to pay reported without delay | Art. 36(1), (2) Invorderingswet 1990 |
| State fee: employer registration, return, expat-scheme request | None stated on the official pages | business.gov.nl; Belastingdienst |
| State fee: KVK registration of a BV / IND sponsor recognition | EUR 85.15 / EUR 5,080, or EUR 2,539 with at most 50 employees across the group | Art. 5 Financiële regeling handelsregister 2019; art. 1.11 Voorschrift Vreemdelingen 2000; IND fee table |
Problems we solve
- "Can the founder get the 30 percent ruling?"
No promise: whether a founder employed by their own BV counts as recruited from abroad is unsettled. The Dutch 30 percent ruling guide has the conditions.
- The owner-director's contributions
Above 50 percent of the shares: in most cases no employee insurance, and a 4.85 percent Zvw contribution instead of the 6.10 percent levy. A holding applies the customary salary once.
- A new hire with no BSN yet
Missing name, address, BSN or identity check means 52 percent wage tax. We collect the data before day one; the BSN comes through the municipality.
- A late or wrong return
Fines up to EUR 1,675 per return and EUR 6,709 for late payment (AWR); directors are jointly and severally liable for unpaid wage tax.
- A bank outside the Netherlands
The Belastingdienst accepts any SEPA zone IBAN; outside SEPA, a Dutch IBAN account is needed. The minimum wage is always paid by bank transfer.
Hiring your first employee in the Netherlands, or paying yourself from your BV?
Tell us the start date and who will be paid; we reply with the route and first-period calendar.
Why work with us
A foreign-owned BV's first payroll raises the same questions in order: who employs, what the owner-director earns, whether the first hire has a BSN, when the first return is due. We settle each before filing.
Ilse Brouwer, tax, VAT and licensing lead, Amsterdam; Dutch, English and French.
Related services
- DutchRegist: Annual Accounts in the NetherlandsThe BV's jaarrekening (annual accounts), a separate filing from the payroll.
- DutchRegist: Ready-Made Companies in the NetherlandsBuyer-side assistance with the notarial share transfer of an existing BV.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do we need a Dutch BV to run payroll in the Netherlands?
No. A foreign company is a withholding agent if it has a Dutch permanent establishment or a permanent representative living in the Netherlands, or if it keeps the payroll records here and registers on the form Aanmelding Onderneming buitenland (art. 6(2) Wet LB 1964). A Dutch group company can also be designated on joint request (art. 6(6)).
Are you the employer of our staff, like a payroll company or an employer of record?
No. In payrolling, the payroll company formally employs the workers and lends them back to the hirer, and from 1 January 2027 lenders of labour need an admission under the Wtta (Stb. 2026, 159). We run payroll administration only: your company stays the employer, pays the wages and keeps the employer's duties.
Can the founder of a BV get the 30 percent ruling?
We do not promise it. The ruling is for employees recruited from abroad, and whether a founder employed by their own BV counts as one is not settled in the rules we have checked. The customary salary rule applies to the founder either way: at least EUR 58,000 for 2026 (art. 12a(1) Wet LB 1964).
Does the owner of a BV have to be on the payroll, and at what salary in 2026?
A director is employed by the BV, which withholds payroll taxes. A director with a substantial interest earns at least EUR 58,000 for 2026, or a lower comparable salary the BV can substantiate (art. 12a(1), (2) Wet LB 1964). With more than 50 percent of the shares, in most cases no employee insurance applies.
How long does employer registration take, and what does the Belastingdienst send?
The Belastingdienst says the payroll tax number and the return letter usually arrive within 1 week, longer if it asks for more information. Where employee insurance contributions are due, the sector letter follows within at most 8 weeks, usually 3, and the Whk percentage decision within 4 weeks. These are its times, not ours.
Does the state charge anything for employer registration or the payroll tax return?
No state fee is stated on the official pages for employer registration, the payroll tax return or the expat-scheme request. Forming a BV first costs the 2026 KVK registration fee of EUR 85.15 (art. 5 Financiële regeling handelsregister 2019). IND recognition as a sponsor is charged separately. Our own fee is on request.
What happens if a payroll tax return is filed or paid late?
The inspector can impose an administrative fine of at most EUR 1,675 for a late, wrong or incomplete payroll tax return (art. 67b(2) AWR) and at most EUR 6,709 for late or non-payment (art. 67c(1) AWR). Each director is jointly and severally liable for unpaid wage tax, and inability to pay must be reported without delay.
What is a payroll provider, and what does a payroll service in the Netherlands include?
business.gov.nl lists the employer's own duties: determine the wage elements, calculate contributions and taxes, file the return and pay on time. It names payroll software or a payroll office as help. Here the service covers registration, onboarding records, each period's return and the year-end work, while your company stays the employer.
What is payroll tax in the Netherlands (loonheffingen)?
Loonheffingen is the collective name for four levies: wage tax, an advance levy of income tax; national insurance contributions; employee insurance contributions; and the income-dependent Zvw health insurance contribution. Wage tax and national insurance contributions are withheld from the wage. The employer pays the employee insurance contributions and normally the Zvw employer levy.
What are the employer's payroll costs on top of the gross salary in 2026?
For 2026 the Belastingdienst publishes AWf at 2.74 percent low or 7.74 percent high, Aof at 6.27 percent low or 7.63 percent high plus a 0.50 percent Wko surcharge, and a Zvw employer levy of 6.10 percent. The Whk percentage comes by decision. Contributions stop at a maximum wage, so we give no worked total.
What is the payroll tax credit (loonheffingskorting), and should an employee apply it?
The employer applies the payroll tax credit only on the employee's written, dated and signed request, which stands until withdrawn the same way. With two employments, it is applied by one employer only (art. 23 Wet LB 1964). An employee who makes no request gets no credit in the payroll (art. 29(2)).
Do the Dutch have a 75 percent income tax?
No. The top 2026 wage tax bracket is 49.50 percent, on wage above EUR 78,426 (art. 20a(1) Wet LB 1964). The only higher figure in the wage tax is the 52 percent anonymous rate, which applies when an employee's name, address, BSN or identity check is missing, or a required permit is lacking (art. 26b).
What is the minimum wage in the Netherlands in 2026?
For employees aged 21 and over, EUR 14.71 gross per hour from 1 January to 30 June 2026, and EUR 14.99 per hour from 1 July 2026, with youth wages rising by the same percentage. The amount is adjusted every six months, and the minimum wage must always be paid by bank transfer.
What is the 30 percent ruling, and who applies for it?
It is the expat scheme: a tax-free allowance of up to 30 percent of the designated wage for at most five years, 27 percent from 1 January 2027. The 2026 salary norm is more than EUR 48,013. Employee and employer apply jointly; a request within four months of the start works back. The outcome comes within 8 weeks.
What documents does a new employee have to provide before the first working day?
A signed statement with name, address, date of birth and BSN; an identity document, which the employer verifies and copies; for a foreign worker, the residence permit and, where required, the work permit; and a dated, signed request to apply the payroll tax credit, or none. Missing data means wage tax at the 52 percent anonymous rate.
Request a payroll setup plan
Tell us where the company is registered and when the first employee starts.